Fontana Lake Guide
Unleash Your Adventure: Fontana Lake in the Great Smoky Mountains Guide
Fontana Lake, nestled in the heart of the Great Smoky Mountains near Bryson City, North Carolina, is a stunning reservoir offering a wide array of recreational opportunities. Created in the 1940s by the construction of Fontana Dam, the tallest dam east of the Mississippi, the lake boasts over 240 miles of shoreline and depths reaching over 400 feet. Its pristine waters and breathtaking mountain scenery make it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Fontana Lake's history is intertwined with the creation of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) during the New Deal era. The dam was built to provide hydroelectric power and flood control, but its construction also displaced several small communities, some of which now lie submerged beneath the lake's surface. The lake's name comes from the nearby town of Fontana, which was also impacted by the dam project. Visitors to Fontana Lake can enjoy a variety of activities, including boating, fishing, kayaking, paddleboarding, swimming, and hiking. The lake is renowned for its excellent fishing, with opportunities to catch bass, trout, walleye, and other species. Several hiking trails wind along the shoreline, offering stunning views of the lake and surrounding mountains. The Appalachian Trail also crosses Fontana Dam, providing a unique opportunity for hikers to experience this iconic landmark. While not directly on the lake, Bryson City offers a variety of dining options featuring Appalachian cuisine, including trout and other local specialties.
Transportation
Fontana Lake is best accessed by car. Several access points are located around the lake, including marinas and boat ramps. Limited public transportation options are available in the area. Check local taxi services or ride-sharing apps for availability in Bryson City.